Riksbank’s Monetary Policy Meeting: January 2025
On January 28, 2025, the Executive Board of Sveriges Riksbank convened to assess Sweden’s economic landscape and determine appropriate monetary policy actions. In response to ongoing economic challenges, the Board decided to cut the policy rate by 0.25 percentage points, bringing it to 2.25%. This decision aligns with market expectations and marks the fifth consecutive […]
Eurozone PMI Report: January 2025
In January 2025, the Eurozone’s economic activity showed signs of stabilization, according to the latest Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI) data. The HCOB Eurozone Composite PMI, compiled by S&P Global, rose to 50.2 in January from 49.6 in December, crossing the 50.0 threshold that separates growth from contraction. Eurozone PMI Report: Manufacturing Sector The manufacturing sector, […]
Sweden’s Manufacturing PMI: January 2025 Analysis
In January 2025, Sweden’s Manufacturing Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI) increased to 52.9 from 52.4 in December 2024. This marks the sixth consecutive month the index has remained above the 50-point threshold, indicating ongoing expansion in the manufacturing sector. Key Drivers of Sweden’s PMI Growth Areas of Concern Business Optimism Industrial companies remain optimistic, with production […]
ECB Monetary Policy Meeting: January 30, 2025
On January 30, 2025, the European Central Bank (ECB) held its scheduled monetary policy meeting in Frankfurt. The Governing Council assessed the current economic conditions and deliberated on appropriate policy measures to achieve its mandate of price stability. ECB Policy Meeting Interest Rate Decision In response to persistent economic challenges, the ECB decided to lower […]
European Central Bank (ECB) Monetary Policy Meeting
On January 30, 2025, the European Central Bank (ECB) convened to assess the eurozone’s economic landscape and adjust monetary policy meeting accordingly. This report summarizes the key decisions, underlying economic conditions, and future outlook as conveyed by ECB President Christine Lagarde. Interest Rate Decision The ECB reduced its key interest rates by 0.25 percentage points, […]
Federal Reserve’s FOMC Meeting and Interest Rate Decision
On January 29, 2025, the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) of the Federal Reserve concluded its two-day meeting. The committee decided to maintain the federal funds rate within the target range of 4.25% to 4.50%. This decision marks a pause after three consecutive rate cuts in previous meetings. Economic Assessment Rationale for Holding Rates Steady […]
EU Trade Balance Report: November 2024
In November 2024, the European Union (EU) recorded a trade surplus of €14.3 billion in goods with non-EU countries. It has a slight decrease from the €17.2 billion surplus in November 2023. This change reflects a 1.2% decline in exports. A marginal 0.1% increase in imports compared to the same month in the previous year. […]
Federal Reserve’s Beige Book: January 2025
The Federal Reserve’s Beige Book, released on January 15, 2025, provides a comprehensive overview of the U.S. economy based on data collected up to January 6, 2025. The report indicates that economic activity increased slightly to moderately across the twelve Federal Reserve Districts in late November and December 2024. Overview of Federal Beige Book Consumer […]
EU Consumer Confidence Update: January 2025
Consumer confidence is a vital indicator of economic health, reflecting households’ perceptions and expectations regarding their financial situations and the broader economy. In January 2025, the European Union (EU) experienced a further decline in consumer confidence, continuing the downward trend observed in the previous months. This report examines the latest data, underlying factors, and potential […]
Global Economic Outlook: Risks and Opportunities in 2025
As we step into 2025, the global economic landscape stands at a pivotal crossroads. This year promises to be one of significant transformation, marked by a complex interplay of geopolitical tensions, evolving monetary policies, technological advancements, and regional shifts in economic priorities. With the aftershocks of the pandemic still lingering, coupled with mounting pressures from […]